Sometimes animals will be grazing between the fence and the road or the stock owner might be relocating cattle or sheep.

If the animals are only expected to be in the area for a short time, the farmer will likely put out a temporary sign to warn motorists (orange sign below). This sign might be accompanied by an orange flag.

Temporary signs are usually placed up to 250m before stock is encountered, giving motorists time to slow down.

If stock are regularly in an area, permanent signs will be erected. This is common on unfenced land in the north of the state and at locations where stock often cross the road.

Be prepared

Animals are unpredictable. When you see them on the side of the road, drive at a speed that allows you to stop safely if an animal suddenly crosses in front of your vehicle.

If there’s livestock on the road in front of you, brake gently and try to pass among them slowly and smoothly.

Don’t sound your horn because it may startle the animals and cause panic.

If someone is managing the stock, follow their directions.

Keep an eye out for working dogs that might be among the animals. They’re often so focused on their job, they may not notice your vehicle.

Don’t increase your speed until you’ve safely passed all the animals on the road.

Although hitting an animal can be traumatic, never swerve to avoid impact. You may lose control of the vehicle, which could result in a more serious crash.

If you hit an animal and your vehicle is still mobile, move it to a safe place off the road and turn on the hazard lights.

If possible, safely remove the animal from the road, or arrange to have it removed, so it isn’t a hazard to other road users.

Injured and distressed animals might bite and kick, so be careful when approaching them.

Horse sense

Under Australian Road Rules, horses are considered to be vehicles and can be ridden on the road. If you encounter a horse and rider on or near the road:

• Slow down and only pass when safe.
• Pull over and stop on the left side of the road if the horse is restless or the rider signals you to do so.
• Don’t accelerate, rev your vehicle, sound your horn or make any unnecessary noise near a horse.

To report a hazard on a major road, call the Traffic Management Centre on 1800 018 313.
To report an injured animal, call RSPCA SA on 1300 4777 22.